Map 1: Distribution of Hair-pipe Ear Pendants

Western Tribes
1. Osage (1806)
2 . Pawnee (before 1811)
3. Kansa (1821-5)
4. Arikara (before 1832)
5. Wichita (1834)
6. Teton Dakota (1837)
7. Crow (1837)
8. Sauk and Fox (1837)
9. Iowa (1845-6)
10. Plains Cree (1847)
11. Ponca (1859)
12. Yankton (1867)
13. Kichai (1868)
14. Kiowa (1868)
15. Oto (1869)
16. Kiowa Apache (1868-72)
17. Comanche (1872)
18. Tawaconie (1872)
19. Waco (1872)
20. Yanktonai (1872)
21. Jicarilla Apache (1877)
22. Omaha (1898)
23. Tonkawa (1898)
24. Santa Clara Pueblo (1898)
Removed Woodland tribes
A. Delaware (1869)
B. Winnebago (1870)

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